C++(类模板的运用)

 

使用vector实现一个简单的本地注册登录系统 注册：将账号密码存入vector里面，注意防重复判断 登录：判断登录的账号密码是否正确 

#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <fstream>
#include <sstream>
using namespace std;struct usr {string pin;string psw;
};// 读取所有用户信息
vector<usr> readUsers(const string& filename) {vector<usr> users;ifstream infile(filename);string pin, psw;while (infile >> pin >> psw) {users.push_back({pin, psw});}infile.close();return users;
}// 检查账号是否已存在
bool isDuplicate(const vector<usr>& users, const string& pin) {for (const auto& u : users) {if (u.pin == pin) {return true;}}return false;
}// 验证登录
bool loginValid(const vector<usr>& users, const string& pin, const string& psw) {for (const auto& u : users) {if (u.pin == pin && u.psw == psw) {return true;}}return false;
}// 写入新用户到文件
void writeUser(const string& filename, const usr& user) {ofstream outfile(filename, ios::app); // 追加写入outfile << user.pin << " " << user.psw << endl;outfile.close();
}int main() {const string filename = "1.txt";while (true) {cout << "选择操作：" << endl;cout << "1. 注册" << endl;cout << "2. 登录" << endl;cout << "3. 退出" << endl;int choice;cin >> choice;if (choice == 1) {usr user;cout << "请输入账号和密码：" << endl;cin >> user.pin >> user.psw;vector<usr> users = readUsers(filename);if (isDuplicate(users, user.pin)) {cout << "账号已存在，注册失败。" << endl;} else {writeUser(filename, user);cout << "注册成功！" << endl;}}else if (choice == 2) {string pin, psw;cout << "请输入账号和密码：" << endl;cin >> pin >> psw;vector<usr> users = readUsers(filename);if (loginValid(users, pin, psw)) {cout << "登录成功，欢迎回来，" << pin << "！" << endl;} else {cout << "登录失败，账号或密码错误。" << endl;}}else if (choice == 3) {cout << "程序已退出，再见！" << endl;break;}else {cout << "请输入正确选项（1-3）！" << endl;}cout << endl;}return 0;
}